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Closing the Compassion Gap
How Bush Can Be More Pro-Woman than Gore
David C. Reardon, Ph.D.
With only a few words of understanding and compassion,
Bush can grab five to ten percent of the women voters leaning towards Gore.
It's not hard. It just requires a better understanding of what the
abortion issue really means to women.
It's not about choice. It's about shame.
Over 25 million American women have had abortions. At least
three times as many have daughters, sisters, or best friends who have had
abortions. Feelings of guilt and shame (and a desire to protect their
loved ones) make them suspicious of anyone who opposes "choice."
They are appalled that anyone would dare to stand in judgment over those
women and men who have found themselves confronted with the agonizing decision
to abort.
But look deeper. Research shows a tremendous amount of
ambivalence in women's attitudes toward abortion. For example, a
1989 Los Angeles Times poll on abortion included 202 women who admitted
having a past abortion. Of these post- abortive women, 74 percent
described abortion as "morally wrong," but said it is a decision that "has
to be made by every woman for herself." A stunning 33 percent agreed
with the statement, "Abortion is murder." More than one in four reported
that they "mostly regret" their abortions, and 81 percent agreed that women
feel guilt after their abortions.
Most women who hold pro-choice views have deeply divided loyalties.
While the destruction of human fetuses bothers them, often very deeply,
they want to defend women from the accusing finger of the self-righteous.
Abortion, they might say, may always be regrettable, but it is sometimes
a "necessary evil."
It is not the long range goal of eliminating abortion which offends
women. Most would agree that in a perfect world abortion would not
exist. What most offends them is that anti-abortionists appear to
be insensitive to the plight of women.
I've studied and written about the post-abortion experiences
of women for 17 years. I've spoken before college audiences that
included post-abortive women who came ready to attack my "anti-choice"
views. In every case, I've seen their hostility and resistence visibly
melt as I express a compassionate understanding of their experience.
They do not always leave agreeing with my political views, but they always
leave knowing I am their friend, not their enemy.
Bush can do the same.
He must understand that post-abortive women are already struggling
with their own unresolved feelings of guilt and shame. This gives
rise to a bit of paranoia. They are inclined to believe that anyone
who is against abortion is against them, ready to accuse them of evil and
remind them of the most private and painful experience of their lives.
The last thing they need is a president who will dump more guilt and shame
on them.
Post-abortive women overwhelmingly support Gore not because he
promises to appoint pro-abortion justices to the Supreme Court, but because
his pro-choice stance clearly sends the message, "I'm on your side.
I don't judge you." At the same time, Gore's reminders that Bush
is "anti-choice" carry the emotional message, "He does judge you!"
Bush thinks minimizing the abortion issue is his safest course.
He's wrong. Women's fears combined with Gore's implications are a
fatal combination.
To capture more women's votes, Bush must make a pro-woman/pro-life
statements a centerpiece of his "compassionate conservative" message.
He must directly and completely rebuke the implication that he is judgmental
and condemning. When asked about abortion at the next debate, Bush should
seize the opportunity to show that he is on the side of women, both before
and after they have had abortions.
"I understand why women make the agonizing choice to have abortions,"
would be a good start. "I share the anger of women who have been
pushed into unwanted abortions by their boyfriends, husbands, parents,
or others who did not understand how deeply it would hurt them for the
rest of their lives."
"I do not condemn any woman who has made this tragic choice.
Sometimes it appears that they have no other choice. But I am deeply
concerned about all the physical and emotional problems that women suffer
because of abortion. A major recent study in the British Medical
Journal, for example, has shown that women who abort are over six times
more likely to commit suicide in the following year. My administration
will support federal funding for research to better document the risks
of abortion so women can make more informed choices."
"Speaking of informed choices, I also share the anger of all
the women out there who feel they were deceived by abortion clinics, and
not properly warned of all the emotional and physical problems which they
have subsequently endured. I'm on your side. I support laws
that will make abortionists fully inform women of all the risks of abortion,
not just the few they want to tell women about. For example, most
abortion clinics continue to refuse to tell women about the studies linking
abortion to a higher risk of breast cancer."
"Most of all, if since we are on the topic of choice, I want
to encourage support for the pregnancy centers that offer women the friendship
and support they need to make the choice for life. I also want to
encourage and support the many wonderful programs, most often run by post-abortive
women, who are reaching out to help the millions of women who are suffering
from unresolved grief, shame, or depression following their past abortions."
"I'm on the side of women who have had abortions. I think
women who choose abortion are making a tragic mistake. But I will
never abandon them. I will be there for them both before and after their
abortions."
Deliver this little speech, Governor, and you will win going
away. Without it . . . good luck.
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David C. Reardon, Ph.D., is the author of Making Abortion Rare: A Healing
Strategy for a Divided Nation (Acorn Books, 1996). He is also the
director of the Elliot Institute, based in Springfield, IL. copyright
2000 David C Reardon.
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